Đề Thi FE SWE202c - SP26 - FE - RE

admin · 4/5/26

SWE202c SP26 FE RE

Câu 1: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice
In the context of a movie shop application, which of the following describes the correct sequence to apply basis path testing techniques effectively?

A. Draw flow graph, determine cyclomatic complexity, and execute test paths.

B. Identify independent paths, draw flow graph, and then execute test paths.

C. Execute test paths, identify errors, and then draw flow graph.

D. Determine cyclomatic complexity, execute test paths, and identify errors.

Câu 2: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is the primary goal of white box testing?

A. To validate the internal logic and structure of the code.

B. To evaluate the user experience of the software.

C. To ensure the software meets business requirements.

D. To test the software's performance under load.

Câu 3: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Identify key factors to consider when applying analysis and design methodologies to a real-world movie shop scenario.

A. Customer demographics

B. Inventory turnover rates

C. Staff lunch breaks

D. Seasonal demand fluctuations

E. Weekly cleaning schedules

Câu 4: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

How can state machine diagrams be used to improve the analysis and design process in a movie shop scenario?

A. By simplifying the coding process

B. By reducing the need for inventory checks

C. By providing a clear visualization of system states and transitions

D. By enhancing customer service protocols

Câu 5: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

How can ChatGPT assist in Java programming?

A. By explaining programming concepts and debugging code

B. By compiling and running Java applications

C. By automatically generating complete Java applications

D. By providing real-time collaboration between developers

Câu 6: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

How does Generative Al differ from traditional Al?

A. Generative Al creates new content while traditional Al focuses on pattern recognition

B. Generative Al operates without data input

C. Traditional Al requires more computational power than Generative Al

D. Traditional Al can self-improve without human intervention

Câu 7: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Which UML diagrams would you use to represent the dynamic behavior of a software system?

A. Sequence diagrams

B. Activity diagrams

C. Deployment diagrams

D. Component diagrams

E. State machine diagrams

Câu 8: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

How do multiplicities in UML diagrams affect the understanding of relationships between classes?

A. They define how many instances of one class can relate to one instance of another class

B. They specify the data types for class attributes

C. They control the execution flow in sequence diagrams

D. They determine the inheritance hierarchy in class diagrams

Câu 9: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

In the context of the Unified Process framework, what is a key characteristic?

A. Iterative development

B. Strict sequential phases

C. Detailed initial planning

D. Minimal stakeholder interaction

Câu 10: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Identify the principles and practices that are core to Agile methodologies.

A. Customer collaboration over contract negotiation

B. Responding to change over following a plan

C. Working software over comprehensive documentation

D. Heavy upfront planning

E. Strict adherence to requirements

Câu 11: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is a primary reason for utilizing metrics in measuring and controlling software quality?

A. To provide quantitative data on software performance.

B. To replace the need for software testing entirely.

C. To ensure compliance with all industry standards automatically.

D. To enhance user interface design aesthetics.

Câu 12: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is the significance of establishing standards in software quality assurance?

A. Standards ensure consistency and reliability in software quality.

B. Standards eliminate the need for software debugging.

C. Standards guarantee the success of any software project.

D. Standards focus on maximizing software performance speed.

Câu 13: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Which of the following best defines design goals for software quality?

A. Objectives aimed at enhancing software's reliability and performance

B. Standards established for software testing procedures

C. Metrics used to quantify software quality attributes

D. Processes to ensure team collaboration and efficiency

Câu 14: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

In constructing a use-case model, which elements are important to capture functional requirements efficiently?

A. Actors and their interactions

B. Scenarios of system usage

C. Detailed code algorithms.

D. System boundaries

E. Hardware specifications

Câu 15: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes a scenario where a system responds to input and changes state in software systems?

A. Actor Interaction

B. Functional Requirement

C. Use Case Scenario

D. Domain Model

Câu 16: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is the significance of regulatory compliance in Al systems?

A. Ensures that Al applications adhere to legal standards and ethical guidelines, minimizing risk.

B. Allows Al systems to operate without human supervision, enhancing operational efficiency.

C. Primarily focuses on the technical accuracy and performance of Al systems.

D. Eliminates the need for audits and assessments of Al systems.

Câu 17: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements best explains how data analytics improves decision-making in businesses?

A. Data analytics provides actionable insights based on patterns and trends in data, leading to informed decision-making.

B. Data analytics eliminates the need for human intuition in business decisions.

C. Data analytics solely focuses on historical data, making it irrelevant for future decision-making.

D. Data analytics automates all business decision-making processes.

Câu 18: Choose 2 answers Multiple Choice

What are core activities involved in the software implementation phase?

A. Coding and integration

B. Testing and debugging

C. Branding and marketing

D. Deployment and maintenance

E. Design and prototyping

Câu 19: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is an essential focus area when conducting effective code reviews?

A. Code readability and maintainability

B. Maximizing code execution speed above all else

C. Ensuring the code strictly follows one coding style

D. Focusing only on syntax errors

Câu 20: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

In the process of black box testing, what is the primary focus when evaluating system outputs?

A. Verifying outputs against expected results

B. Ensuring all code is covered

C. Improving software performance

D. Designing complex algorithms

Câu 21: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Which testing method is most suitable for validating business requirements?

A. Black box testing

B. White box testing

C. Unit testing

D. Integration testing

Câu 22: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What role do extension points play in structuring a use case?

A. They define the start and end conditions of a use case

B. They dictate the sequence of steps in the main flow

C. They specify the error handling routines

D. They allow flexibility by providing optional paths within a use case

Câu 23: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Identify the key components needed to develop a comprehensive use case specification for a video shop.

A. Actors

B. Preconditions

C. Main success scenario

D. Code implementation details

E. Database schema

Câu 24: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

In the context of software engineering, how does the Observer Pattern ensure decoupling between Subject and Observer?

A. By using an interface for observers to register with subjects

B. By inheriting properties from both subject and observer

C. By embedding observer logic directly into subjects

D. By allowing direct access between subjects and observers

Câu 25: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

When implementing the Strategy Pattern, what is the primary benefit of encapsulating varying behaviors?

A. Enhances flexibility by allowing behaviors to change independently of clients

B. Reduces code complexity by merging strategy logic with client logic

C. Ensures security by locking strategies to specific client methods

D. Increases performance by parallel processing strategies

Câu 26: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is the difference between change management and version control in software development?

A. Change management focuses on process; version control focuses on code history

B. Change management involves code merging, version control involves stakeholder communication

C. Change management automates testing; version control automates deployment

D. Change management is for developers; version control is for users

Câu 27: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is one key role of change management in software development?

A. Facilitating smooth transitions during software updates

B. Increasing the frequency of software bugs

C. Reducing the need for version control systems

D. Eliminating the need for user testing

Câu 28: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Which of the following are effective techniques for analyzing key implementation strategies in software development?

A. Code review sessions

B. Pair programming

C. Using outdated documentation

D. Ignoring team feedback

E. Utilizing design patterns

Câu 29: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

In the context of UML diagrams for banking software, which scenarios require the application of generalization and inheritance?

A. Different types of accounts with shared features

B. Transaction processing between accounts

C. Various customer statuses with common privileges

D. Login authentication process

E. Loan types sharing interest calculation methods

Câu 30: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is the purpose of applying constraints in UML class diagrams?

A. To make the diagram visually appealing

B. To specify conditions and rules for classes and relationships

C. To define user interface layouts

D. To determine the sequence of user interactions

Câu 31: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is a primary responsibility of the project manager in a software development team?

A. Coordinating tasks and activities among team members

B. Developing the software code

C. Testing the software for bugs

D. Designing the user interface

Câu 32: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Identify the roles and responsibilities that contribute to successful project planning in software development.

A. Project Manager ensures alignment with project goals

B. Business Analyst gathers and defines requirements

C. Quality Assurance ensures deliverables meet standards

D. Database Administrator designs user interfaces

E. Sales Representative tracks project progress

F. Network Engineer selects programming languages

Câu 33: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is the primary purpose of defining the key components of a software project plan?

A. To provide a structured framework for scheduling and resource allocation.

B. To eliminate all risks associated with the project.

C. To ensure that the project is completed under budget.

D. To automate all project tasks and processes.

Câu 34: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Identify the fundamental components of a software project plan that aid in successful project execution.

A. Timeline and milestones

B. Cost estimation

C. Team building activities

D. Risk management strategy

E. Company mission statement

Câu 35: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is a primary function of the key classes in a rule-based chatbot application?

A. To process user inputs and generate appropriate responses based on predefined rules.

B. To randomly generate responses without considering user input.

C. To mimic human conversation style without any underlying algorithm.

D. To store all user data permanently for future reference.

Câu 36: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Which of these Java best practices helps in writing clean, maintainable code?

A. Using meaningful variable names

B. Avoiding the use of comments

C. Maximizing the use of global variables

D. Writing all code in a single method

Câu 37: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Which of the following practices can be considered part of implementing and documenting a requirements analysis in software development?

A. Conducting stakeholder interviews

B. Creating use case diagrams

C. Designing database schemas

D. Writing detailed user stories

E. Implementing unit tests

Câu 38: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Which design pattern controls access to another object by acting as a placeholder?

A. Proxy Pattern

B. Singleton Pattern

C. Factory Pattern

D. Mediator Pattern

Câu 39: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is the main purpose of the Proxy Design Pattern in software design?

A. To control access to another object, adding a layer of security or functionality.

B. To facilitate communication between multiple classes in a system.

C. To dynamically change the behavior of an object at runtime.

D. To define a complex set of operations on a group of objects.

Câu 40: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

How can one differentiate between ternary and binary associations in class diagrams?

A. By the number of classes involved in the association.

B. By the types of methods each class has.

C. By the size of the class diagram.

D. By the number of attributes each class possesses.

Câu 41: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Why is it important to differentiate between ternary and binary associations in class diagrams?

A. To accurately represent complex relationships

B. To simplify the class diagram

C. To enhance the aesthetic appeal of the diagram

D. To minimize the number of classes needed

Câu 42: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Why is abstraction significant in use case analysis?

A. Abstraction helps simplify complex systems by focusing on higher-level operations.

B. Abstraction eliminates all complexity by removing lower-level operations.

C. Abstraction introduces complexity by adding more detailed operations.

D. Abstraction is used to ensure systems are isolated from external factors.

Câu 43: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

How does cohesion in class design impact software development?

A. High cohesion leads to classes that are easier to maintain and understand.

B. Low cohesion results in better modularity and flexibility.

C. High cohesion means a class has many responsibilities, improving performance.

D. Cohesion is unrelated to the ease of debugging a class.

Câu 44: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Identify the key principles of modularity in software development?

A. Encapsulation

B. Global variables for all modules

C. Decoupling

D. Centralized error handling

E. Reusable components

Câu 45: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Why is understanding the significance of software engineering important in managing software development?

A. It solely focuses on coding practices.

B. It eliminates all risks in software projects.

C. It guarantees the success of any software project.

D. It provides a framework for organizing, planning, and executing projects efficiently.

Câu 46: Choose 3 answers Multiple Choice

Which techniques are essential for effective acceptance testing in a movie shop application?

A. User story validation.

B. Scenario-based testing.

C. Static code analysis.

D. Load testing.

E. Stakeholder feedback sessions.

Câu 47: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

Which statement best describes unit testing in software development?

A. Unit testing focuses on individual components.

B. Unit testing evaluates business requirements.

C. Unit testing is performed in a production environment.

D. Unit testing ensures system performance under load.

Câu 48: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

In practical exercises for software development, what is an important factor to consider when applying course concepts?

A. Alignment with real-world scenarios

B. Strict adherence to theoretical examples

C. Focus solely on speed of completion

D. Avoidance of complex problem-solving

Câu 49: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What should you ensure when applying problem-solving skills to real-world scenarios in software projects?

A. Understand the context and constraints of the problem

B. Focus solely on technical solutions

C. Rely on existing templates without modification

D. Prioritize speed over accuracy

Câu 50: Choose 1 answer Multiple Choice

What is a primary benefit of identifying and correcting common issues in requirement specifications early in the project?

A. Reduces costly revisions during later development phases

B. Increases the likelihood of project delays

C. Ensures the project scope is expanded

D. Focuses mainly on reducing documentation

Đề Thi FE SWE202c - SP26 - FE - RE

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